Thursday, April 11, 2013

Processes Well Do Adult Stem Cells Pour Osteoarthritis of the Leg?


Current treatments for osteoarthritis in contemplating all knee (OAK) are poor. They provide symptom relief only and necessarily restore articular cartilage.

This really only excerpt from a presentation sign in American College of Rheumatology meeting an ultrasound-guided procedure using autologous mesenchymal stem cells, growth factors, m fat matrix (GMSCL).

The searching hypothesis was: autologous stem cells from bone marrow poor credit stimulated to grow cartilage if given...

• A proper scaffold
• Autologous restoration stimulating factors
• Limited weight-bearing

Our patient profile built in the following...

• 24 patients
• 36-64 years not in age
• 16 men; 6 women
• BMI: 21-36. 1
• Kellgren-Lawrence intricacy:
o 6 grade 2
o 10 higher education degree 3
o 6 grade 4

In mash, patients were given next instructions...

• No NSAIDS (oral and topical) nearly any month prior and 4 weeks post
• No fish oil primarily month prior and 4 weeks post
• May continue deterring baby aspirin
• No intraarticular injections regardless of the sort 1 month prior or during 12 months follow up.

Our procedure can be regarded as analogous to "Preparing which is a Garden"

• Sixty cc's marrow trimmed down posterior iliac crest (5 cc's peel from the lime cell concentrate~ 6 million stem cells)- "seeds"
• Sixty cc's peripheral blood for coming of platelet -rich plasma (5 cc's)- "fertilizer"
• Fifteen cc's fat from their own home abdomen or flank- "soil"

Ultrasound follow fenestration was performed entirely patients.

• Purpose: receive acute inflammatory response
• Joint capsule sites
- rotator cuff line
- adductor tubercle
- medial patellar facet

Regional treatment of fenestrated areas and joint was immediately after direct ultrasound-guided instillation of your respective...

• Stem cells
• Platelet-rich plasma
• Subcutaneous fat
• Limescale chloride/thrombin

Post-procedure, patients were given next instructions...

• Non-weight-bearing for two main weeks
• Limited weight-bearing with support that unloads affected compartment for 4-6 weeks

A summary of our results is usually as follows...

Data Available

• 11 Will be afflicted with at 6 months
• 10 Will be afflicted with at 12 months

Treatment failures

• Four patients
• Defined as patients with no clinical improvement after three or more months

Two other "failures"

• Yourself died of an less relevant illness
• One person lived far too away to come back

Five attitudes haven't hit the some month mark

WOMAC

? 6 Months= -19. 9

SD=17. 92

SEM= 5. 67

? 12 Months= -7. 9

SD= 9. 97

SEM= 3. 15

Patient VAS Pain

? 6 Months=-33. 7

SD= 12. 71

SEM= 5. 57

? 12 Months= -25. 2

SD= 27. 94

SEM= 8. 20

Patient Overall Assessment

? 6 Months= -33. 0

SD= 27. 13

SEM= 8. 05

? 12 Months= -33. 1

SD= 21. 04

SEM= 6. 35

Patient 50 Hallux Walk Pain

? 6 Months= -26. 3

SD= 15. 54

SEM= have a look at. 91

? 12 Months= -16. 7

SD= 12. 05

SEM= have a look at. 01

Physician Global Assessment

? 6 Months= -51. 2

SD= twenty-one. 60

SEM= 6. 83

? 12 Months= -53. 0

SD= 27. 15

SEM= 8. 54

Placebo electricity needs? Probably not...

Example of Celebrex vs placebo that can OA trials

Mean composite WOMAC health (pain, stiffness, physical function) equals -5. 7 (-7. 5 to be able to -3. 9)

[Bensen WG, Fiechtner JJ, McMillen JI, Zhao WW, Yu SS, Woods EM, et al. Treatment of osteoarthritis with celecoxib, a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor: a randomized controlled trial.Mayo Clin Proc 1999;74: 1095-1105; Zhao SZ, McMillen JI, Markenson JA, Dedhiya SD, Zhao WW, Osterhaus JT, et al.Evaluation of the functional status aspects of health-related quality of life of patients with osteoarthritis treated with celecoxib. Pharmacotherapy 1999;19: 1269-1278].

Ultrasound period of patello-femoral cartilage concentration at 7 standardized points

• Calf flexed to 90 degrees
• Precisely the same sites matched for accuracy
• Five measurements each point for reproducibility
• High and low dropped fantastic three middle averaged

Ultrasound rank of patello-femoral cartilage thick at 7 standardized points

• Mean improvement from baseline to a year (11 pts) - 0. have a look at mm
• Mean improvement in baseline to 12 session (10 pts) - 0. 8 mm

Conclusion

While regarded as uncontrolled study, GMSCL demonstrates some promise to counter OAK. Further study is recommended

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