Sunday, July 7, 2013

So what's Housemaid's Knee?


Arthritis treatment doesn't strictly always involve joint disease.

Bursitis is one of the extremely common soft tissue disorders seen by a rheumatologist. The term "bursitis" describes inflammation regarding any bursa. A bursa (plural is "bursae") actually reaches small fluid-filled sack that cushions some pot or areas near contact lenses.

The most common reason for bursitis is probably traumatised. Repetitive motion and infection might even cause it.

One of the standard types of bursitis is referred to as "housemaid's knee. " This is a type of bursitis that affects the established routine prepatellar bursa. The prepatellar bursa lies while watching patella (kneecap) and the established routine patellar tendon. It is called "housemaid's knee" because primary cause is trauma as a result of kneeling.

Another bursa, the infrapatellar bursa lies followed below the prepatellar bursa and this may be affected also.

Bursitis in this area can be seen in plumbers, carpet layers, plumbers, and other people for whom long-term kneeling is an important part of the work business.

What is seen everywhere over the examination is swelling while watching kneecap. There may be also redness and heat. Tenderness occurs if pressure can be viewed applied. Also, bending the knee enhances the pain felt while watching kneecap.

The diagnosis is obvious by history and physical examination. Diagnostic ultrasound can help confirm the existence of fluid within the bursa. X-rays will not be useful and may show tendon swelling only.

Magnetic resonance imaging is not really needed... but it may disclose diagnosing in difficult cases.

The major concern the patient with prepatellar bursitis produce, is infection. This referred to as "septic bursitis" and is regarded a medical emergency. Toasty, swelling, redness, and pain are likely to be present in the presence of infection.

Fever and chills may also occur. The history usually uncovers a history of trauma involving the knee perhaps to find an associated puncture wound probably scrape. Tenderness is lovely.

The diagnosis is depending on aspirating fluid from than the bursa (best done paying ultrasound guidance).

Once aspirated, the fluid end up being sent for culture. Steroids really should not be injected! If infection is present, then the appropriate antibiotic is usually started. While oral antibiotics are liable sufficient, intravenous antibiotics may be needed if the infection is consistently serious or has progressed significantly.

It may be to help repeat the aspiration considering that the bursa multiple times for increasing sterilization of the bursal moisture content has occurred. Prevention of know-how recurrence is importance. Kneepads have grown useful for this recreation.

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